The arithmetic mean of five numbers is 14. If one number is removed and the mean of the remaining four becomes 12, what was the removed number?

Sun, 19 Apr 2026 18:05:57 +0000

**The arithmetic mean of five numbers is 14. If one number is removed and the mean of the remaining four becomes 12 — what was the removed number?** Puzzled over a riddle that’s surfacing in US classrooms, workplaces, and online forums: *What number must be taken away from five equal numbers, each having an average of 14, so that the new average among the remaining four drops to 12?* It’s not a mystery, but a natural application of averages — a mental exercise that reveals how data shifts shape real-world decisions. In an era interested in data literacy and critical thinking, understanding how averages respond to inputs helps people navigate numbers in personal finance, education, and professional analysis. **Why this question is trending now in the US**
Right now, short-form educational content on core math concepts is gaining traction. The arithmetic mean remains a foundational concept in math education, finance, and data interpretation. With increasing emphasis on financial numeracy — from budgeting to investment literacy — a problem framed around real-life averages resonates with curious minds seeking clarity. People aren’t just solving equations; they’re asking: *How do changes in data affect outcomes?* This curiosity fuels engagement and reinforces learning, especially in a mobile-first environment where clear, digestible explanations perform best. **How it actually works — under the math**
Let’s break it down simply. When five numbers average 14, the total sum is 5 times 14 — 70. Removing one number leaves four remaining values with a new mean of 12. That means their total must be 4 times 12 — 48. To find the removed number, subtract: 70 – 48 = 22. One number 22 stood out in the group. This logic holds regardless of which number was taken out — what matters is the system of averages.